Temperature changes in the pulp chamber induced by polymerization of resin-based dental restoratives following simulated direct pulp capping
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The objective of this study was to measure temperature changes in the pulp chamber induced by polymerization of resin-based dental restoratives following a simulated procedure of direct pulp capping. Class I cavities with a microperforation at the pulp horn were prepared in extracted human molar teeth. The complete procedure of direct pulp capping and cavity restoration was performed with the root part of extracted teeth fixed in a water bath at 37 °C. Mineral trioxide aggregate, bioactive dentin substitute or calcium-hydroxide paste were used as pulp capping materials. Cavities were restored with a light-cured or chemically-cured resin-modified glass ionomer, universal adhesive and a bulk-fill composite, cured with a high-intensity LED unit. Pulp capping materials caused a slight temperature decrease. Lower temperature increase was recorded during light-curing of the glass ionomer liner after direct capping with mineral trioxide aggregate and calcium-hydroxide than that recorded for the bioactive dentin substitute. Adhesive light-curing increased temperature in all groups with higher mean temperatures in groups with chemically-cured as compared to those for the light-cured glass ionomer liner. Direct pulp capping with mineral trioxide aggregate or calcium-hydroxide followed by the light-cured resin-modified glass ionomer liner and a bonded bulk-fill composite restoration induced temperature changes below the potentially adverse threshold of 42.5 °C.
Article Details
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors grant to the Publisher the following rights to the manuscript, including any supplemental material, and any parts, extracts or elements thereof:
- the right to reproduce and distribute the Manuscript in printed form, including print-on-demand;
- the right to produce prepublications, reprints, and special editions of the Manuscript;
- the right to translate the Manuscript into other languages;
- the right to reproduce the Manuscript using photomechanical or similar means including, but not limited to photocopy, and the right to distribute these reproductions;
- the right to reproduce and distribute the Manuscript electronically or optically on any and all data carriers or storage media – especially in machine readable/digitalized form on data carriers such as hard drive, CD-Rom, DVD, Blu-ray Disc (BD), Mini-Disk, data tape – and the right to reproduce and distribute the Article via these data carriers;
- the right to store the Manuscript in databases, including online databases, and the right of transmission of the Manuscript in all technical systems and modes;
- the right to make the Manuscript available to the public or to closed user groups on individual demand, for use on monitors or other readers (including e-books), and in printable form for the user, either via the internet, other online services, or via internal or external networks.
How to Cite
References
Iwamoto CE, Adachi E, Pameijer CH et al. Clinical and histological evaluation of white ProRoot MTA in direct pulp capping. Am J Dent. 2006;19:85-90.
Hilton TJ, Ferracane JL, Mancl L, (NWP) NP-bRCiE-bD. Comparison of CaOH with MTA for direct pulp capping: a PBRN randomized clinical trial. J Dent Res. 2013;92:16S-22S.
Kundzina R, Stangvaltaite L, Eriksen HM, Kerosuo E. Capping carious exposures in adults: a randomized controlled trial investigating mineral trioxide aggregate versus calcium hydroxide. Int Endod J. 2017;50:924-32.
Katge FA, Patil DP. Comparative Analysis of 2 Calcium Silicate-based Cements (Biodentine and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate) as Direct Pulp-capping Agent in Young Permanent Molars: A Split Mouth Study. J Endod. 2017;43:507-13.
Marques MS, Wesselink PR, Shemesh H. Outcome of Direct Pulp Capping with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate: A Prospective Study. J Endod. 2015;41:1026-31.
Baroudi K, Silikas N, Watts DC. In vitro pulp chamber temperature rise from irradiation and exotherm of flowable composites. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2009;19:48-54.
Price R. The Dental Curing Light. In: Miletic V, ed. Dental Composite Materials for Direct Restorations. 1st ed. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International; 2018: 43-62.
Kivanc BH, Arisu HD, Ulusoy OI et al. Effect of light-activated bleaching on pulp chamber temperature rise: an in vitro study. Aust Endod J. 2012;38:76-9.
Zach L, Cohen G. Pulp response to externally applied heat. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1965;19:515-30.
Baldissara P, Catapano S, Scotti R. Clinical and histological evaluation of thermal injury thresholds in human teeth: a preliminary study. J Oral Rehabil. 1997;24:791-801.
Guiraldo RD, Consani S, Consani RL et al. Comparison of silorane and methacrylate-based composites on the polymerization heat generated with different light-curing units and dentin thicknesses. Braz Dent J. 2013;24:258-62.
Santis LR, Silva TM, Haddad BA et al. Influence of dentin thickness on intrapulpal temperature under simulated pulpal pressure during Nd:YAG laser irradiation. Lasers Med Sci. 2017;32:161-7.
Botsali MS, Tokay U, Ozmen B et al. Effect of new innovative restorative carbomised glass cement on intrapulpal temperature rise: an ex-vivo study. Braz Oral Res. 2016;30
Miletic V, Ivanovic V, Dzeletovic B, Lezaja M. Temperature changes in silorane-, ormocer-, and dimethacrylate-based composites and pulp chamber roof during light-curing. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2009;21:122-31; discussion 32.
Kodonas K, Gogos C, Tziafa C. Effect of simulated pulpal microcirculation on intrachamber temperature changes following application of various curing units on tooth surface. J Dent. 2009;37:485-90.
Leprince J, Devaux J, Mullier T et al. Pulpal-temperature rise and polymerization efficiency of LED curing lights. Oper Dent. 2010;35:220-30.
Yasa E, Atalayin C, Karacolak G et al. Intrapulpal temperature changes during curing of different bulk-fill restorative materials. Dent Mater J. 2017;36:566-72.
Durey K, Santini A, Miletic V. Pulp chamber temperature rise during curing of resin-based composites with different light-curing units. Prim Dent Care. 2008;15:33-8.
Andreatta LM, Furuse AY, Prakki A et al. Pulp Chamber Heating: An In Vitro Study Evaluating Different Light Sources and Resin Composite Layers. Braz Dent J. 2016;27:675-80.
Mouhat M, Mercer J, Stangvaltaite L, Örtengren U. Light-curing units used in dentistry: factors associated with heat development-potential risk for patients. Clin Oral Investig. 2017;21:1687-96.
Savas S, Botsali MS, Kucukyilmaz E, Sari T. Evaluation of temperature changes in the pulp chamber during polymerization of light-cured pulp-capping materials by using a VALO LED light curing unit at different curing distances. Dent Mater J. 2014;33:764-9.
Korkut E, Tulumbaci F, Gezgin O et al. Evaluation of temperature changes in the pulp chamber during polymerization of pulp capping materials. J Adhes Sci Technol. 2018:10.1080/01694243.2018.1472427.
Yilmaz Y, Keles S, Mete A. Temperature changes in the pulpal chamber and the sealing performance of various methods of direct pulp capping of primary teeth. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2013;14:95-100.
Brown WS, Dewey WA, Jacobs HR. Thermal properties of teeth. J Dent Res. 1970;49:752-5.
Camilleri J, Sorrentino F, Damidot D. Investigation of the hydration and bioactivity of radiopacified tricalcium silicate cement, Biodentine and MTA Angelus. Dent Mater. 2013;29:580-93.
Soares CJ, Ferreira MS, Bicalho AA et al. Effect of Light Activation of Pulp-Capping Materials and Resin Composite on Dentin Deformation and the Pulp Temperature Change. Oper Dent. 2018;43:71-80.
Dursun E, Nguyen JF, Tang ML et al. HEMA release and degree of conversion from a resin-modified glass ionomer cement after various delays of light activation. Dent Mater. 2016;32:640-5.
Miletic V, Pongprueksa P, De Munck J et al. Curing characteristics of flowable and sculptable bulk-fill composites. Clin Oral Investig. 2017;21:1201-12.
Altan H, Goztas Z, Arslanoglu Z. Bulk-Fill Restorative Materials in Primary Tooth: An Intrapulpal Temperature Changes Study. Contemp Clin Dent. 2018;9:S52-S7.
Kim RJ, Son SA, Hwang JY et al. Comparison of photopolymerization temperature increases in internal and external positions of composite and tooth cavities in real time: Incremental fillings of microhybrid composite vs. bulk filling of bulk fill composite. J Dent. 2015;43:1093-8.
Kim RJ, Yi A, Eo SH et al. Temperature changes in bulk-fill resin composite during photopolymerization. Am J Dent. 2015;28:241-4.