Influence of texture and nanomaterials on the produced natural fiber characteristics
Original scientific paper
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ240201026AKeywords:
Strontium titanate, zinc titanate, anti-inflammatory, electrospinning, textureAbstract
Abstract
This research investigated the type of texture and nano-materials and evaluated the effect of these two parameters on the final properties of the fabric. The 100% warp-weft cotton fabric and electrospun cellulosic nano fabric, which are treated with strontium titanate and zinc titanate, are produced using a specific method. Scanning electron microscopy and elemental mapping proved the existence of nanoparticles and helped to analyse the morphology of produced samples. The result of bactericidal property and its durability during washing cycles against Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus (two common negativegram-negative/positive bacteria) was excellent. The strength and abrasion resistance of the treated specimens is higher than the untreated specimens due to presence of nanoparticles and their special structural characteristics and the bond formation of these nanoparticles with fiber. On the other hand, the anti-inflammatory property of samples enhanced in comparison with raw samples due to the reduction of the production of inflammatory cytokines by nanomaterials.
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