EFFECTS OF EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION ON DIESEL ENGINE USING HYBRID BIODIESEL
Original scientific paper
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ230303022AKeywords:
Exhaust gas recirculation, Combustion, Performance, Emission, Waste plastic oil, Rubber seed oilAbstract
The primary aim of this study is to alternate between conventional fossil fuels and reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases and sulfur dioxide from diesel engines. In the current study, to mitigate NOx emissions, the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) technique was implemented utilizing hybrid alternate biodiesel at three varying proportions of 5%, 10%, and 15% at an optimum compression ratio of 20:1. The findings demonstrate that for hybrid alternative biodiesel at a compression ratio of 20:1 and fully loaded, the brake thermal efficiency (BTHE) is 31.8% with 10% EGR. With 15% EGR, the peak pressure for the hybrid biodiesel is lower than it would be without EGR by around 2.28%. When EGR is increased, the ignition delay and NOx emissions are reduced slightly. With only an increase in EGR rates of up to 10%, brake-specific fuel consumption (BSFC) values were reduced efficiently. The hybrid biodiesel with 10% EGR reduces exhaust gas temperature to 341 °C.
References
M.S.N. Awang, N.W. Mohd Zulkifli, M.M. Abbas, S. Amzar Zulkifli, M.A. Kalam, M.H. Ahmad, W.M.A.W. Daud, ACS
Omega 6(33) (2021) 21655—21675. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c03073.
C. Kaewbuddee, E. Sukjit, J. Srisertpol, S. Maithomklang, K. Wathakit, N. Klinkaew, W. Arjharn, Energies 13(11) (2020) 2823. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13112823.
R.D. Arjanggi, J. Kansedo, J. Energy Inst. 93(3) (2020) 934—952. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joei.2019.08.005.
D. Damodharan, B. Rajesh Kumar, K. Gopal, M.V. De Poures, B. Sethuramasamyraja, Rev. Environ. Sci. Bio/Techol. 18(4) (2019) 681—697. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11157-019-09516-x.
S. Kumar, R. Prakash, S. Murugan, R.K. Singh, Energy Convers. Manage. 74 (2013) 323—331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.05.028.
M. Mani, G. Nagarajan, S. Sampath, Energy 36 (2011) 212—219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2010.10.049.
A.N. Ozsezen, M. Canakci, Ali Turkcan, C. Sayin, Fuel 88 (2009) 629—636. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2008.09.023.
Y.H. Chen, T.H. Chiang, J. H. Chen, Fuel 92 (2012) 377—380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2011.08.018.
P.K. Devan, N.V. Mahalakshmi, Appl. Energy 86 (2009) 675—680. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2008.07.008.
S.M. Ashrafur Rahman, H.H. Masjuki, M.A. Kalam, M.J. Abedin, A. Sanjid, H. Sajjad, Energy Convers. Manage. 76 (2013) 362—367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.07.061.
N. Usta, E. Ozturk, O. Can, E.S. Conkur, S. Nas, A.H. Con, A.C. Can, M. Topcu, Energy Convers. Manage. 46 (2005) 741—755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2004.05.001.
M. Habibullah, I.M. Rizwanul Fattah, H.H. Masjuki, M.A. Kalam, Am. Chem. Soc. 29(2) (2015) 734–743. https://doi.org/10.1021/ef502495n.
S. Imtenan, H.H. Masjuki, M. Varman, M.A. Kalam, M.I. Arbab, H. Sajjad, S.M. Ashrafur Rahman, Energy Convers. Manage. 83 (2014) 149—158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2014.03.052.
C.D. Rakopoulos, D.C. Rakopoulos, D.T. Hountalas, E.G. Giakoumis, E.C. Andritsakis, Fuel 87 (2008) 147—157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2007.04.011.
H. Venu, L. Subramani, V. D. Raju, Renew. Energy 140 (2019) 245—263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.03.078.
M. Zheng, G.T. Reader, J.G. Hawley, Energy Convers. Manage. 45(6) (2004) 883—900. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00194-8.
O. Can, E. Ozturk, H. Solmaz, F. Aksoy, C. Cinar, H. Serdar Yucesu, Appl. Therm. Eng. 95 (2016) 115—124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.11.056.
V.J.J. Prasad, N. Hari Babu, B.V. Appa Rao, J. Renewable Sustainable Energy 1 (2009) 053104. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3255043.
M. Mani, G. Nagarajan, S. Sampath, Fuel 89 (2010) 1826—1832. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2009.11.009.
A.S. Ramadhas, C. Muraleedharan, S. Jayaraj, Clean 36(12) (2008) 978—983. https://doi.org/10.1002/clen.200800108.
A. Tsolakis, A. Megaritis, M.L. Wyszynski, K. Theinnoi, Energy 32 (2007) 2072—2080. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2007.05.016.
K. Venkateswarlu, B.S.R. Murthy, V.V. Subbarao, K. Vijaya Kumar, Front. Energy 6(3) (2012) 304—310. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11708-012-0195-9.
B. Rajesh kumar, S. Saravanan, Fuel 160 (2015) 217—226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2015.07.089.
K. Srinivasa Rao, Int. J. Mech. Mechatron. Eng. 16(2) (2016) 64—69. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303573496.
S. Park, H. Kim, B. Choi, J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 23 (2009) 2555—2564. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-009-0704-x.
H.E. Saleh, Fuel 88 (2009)1357—1364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2009.01.023.
M.B. Tasić, M.S. Stanković, M.D. Kostić, O.S. Stamenković, V.B. Veljković, Chem. Ind. Chem. Eng. Q. 28 (2022) 237—245. https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ210819035T.
N.D.L.D. Silva, F.P.V. Loz, J.I. Soletti, D.D.G. Coelho, Chem. Ind. Chem. Eng. Q. 27 (2021) 155—163. https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ191117034S.
I. Veza, A.T. Hoang, A.A. Yusuf, S.G. Herawan, M.E.M. Soudagar, O.D. Samuel, M.F.M. Said, A.S. Silitonga, Fuel 333 (2023) 126377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126377.
C. Enweremadu, O. Samuel, H. Rutto, Environ. Clim. Technol. 26(1) (2022) 630—647. https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2022-0048.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ananthakumar Sudalaimani, Barathiraja Rajendran, Thiyagaraj Jothi, Ashokkumar Mohankumar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors grant to the Publisher the following rights to the manuscript, including any supplemental material, and any parts, extracts or elements thereof:
- the right to reproduce and distribute the Manuscript in printed form, including print-on-demand;
- the right to produce prepublications, reprints, and special editions of the Manuscript;
- the right to translate the Manuscript into other languages;
- the right to reproduce the Manuscript using photomechanical or similar means including, but not limited to photocopy, and the right to distribute these reproductions;
- the right to reproduce and distribute the Manuscript electronically or optically on any and all data carriers or storage media – especially in machine readable/digitalized form on data carriers such as hard drive, CD-Rom, DVD, Blu-ray Disc (BD), Mini-Disk, data tape – and the right to reproduce and distribute the Article via these data carriers;
- the right to store the Manuscript in databases, including online databases, and the right of transmission of the Manuscript in all technical systems and modes;
- the right to make the Manuscript available to the public or to closed user groups on individual demand, for use on monitors or other readers (including e-books), and in printable form for the user, either via the internet, other online services, or via internal or external networks.
